Monday, May 25, 2015
Brand Bastar
Monday, February 2, 2015
Handicraft: Kashmir
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| Clockwise from top left: Basketry; crewel work or aari; papier mache; walnut wood carving; kangri; namda made with sheep wool; copper work; gabba or appliqué rug; pheran with tilla dozi |
The Kashmir valley is known for an assortment of exquisite handicrafts. Did you know a preacher sowed the seeds of craft here? Here's how...
Persian palette
Unlike the rest of the country, craft in Kashmir has its roots in
Persia or present day Iran. History says Persian preacher Shah-e-Hamadan
arrived in Kashmir around the 13th century with an aim to spreading Islam. He
came with a huge set of followers among whom were artists and craftspersons who
excelled in papier-mache, coppersmithing, wood carving, embroidery, carpet-weaving,
calligraphy and more. They soon got down to work in the Valley, besides also imparting
training to locals in skills they were adept in.
It’s said Shah-e-Hamadan encouraged the spread of craft so
that the locals could keep themselves busy during the harsh winter months when
there was little else to do than be huddled indoors. It would also lead to a
boost in the region's economy, he felt. The preacher’s
prediction proved correct and over time the Valley became a flourishing hub of
quality handicraft, along the way developing a unique style that was a blend of
local and Persian elements. As a dedication to the saint, the Khanqah-e-Moula
was built by the banks of river Jhelum in Srinagar. It remains one of the most
striking structures in the Valley and is an outstanding example of
Kashmiri-Central Asian architecture. When visiting Downtown (or the old parts of the city) this beauty in wood should be on your must-see list.
Mughal vocabulary
Kashmir’s craft drew appreciation and was always in demand,
attracting its share of global buyers too. Political unrest in the Valley,
however, saw a steady decline in the crafts and it was only when the art-loving
Mughals took over Kashmir in the 16th century that a revival was witnessed. As craftspersons
began receiving royal patronage the cottage industry got a much-needed
fillip.
The Mughals were proud of their roots and always kept alive the connection with Samarkand, their ancestral land, by promoting its excellent arts. Indeed, Hindustan was enriched by their aesthetics. Kashmiri craftspersons too gained from Mughal inputs and happily included Central Asian expression in their art.
European tones
By the 19th century the British were well entrenched in India and Kashmir became their
favourite summer retreat. They too were charmed by the wizardry of the artisans;
not only did they become one of the biggest patrons of the arts, but also lent
their views and refined the products further. It was now that crafts got a
slight European twist in colour tones and patterns. As the British could not buy land in the Valley they set up houseboats, which became their seasonal abode. They tapped into local skills to dress these residences, giving artists a unique canvas to show their creativity. The houseboats were the beginning of yet another industry in Kashmir, one that remains a major source of tourism revenue.
One look around the craft shops in the cities of at melas and you’ll realize every item on the shelf is not just a piece of decoration but something you can affectionately use. It’s said it were the British who taught craftsperson to make their craft utilitarian. This shift was received well and ever since there has been no looking back for craft stemming from the Valley.
Published Deccan Herald, Feb 2015
Tuesday, January 27, 2015
Friday, October 24, 2014
Indian folk art: Bhil
Bhil art is possibly the oldest form of tribal expression in
For the record
To an untrained
eye Bhil can be confused for Gond, both art forms using near-similar metaphor.
But look a little keenly — you don’t need to peer too hard — and you'll realise
the marked differences between the two figurative styles.
With the sort of
urban exposure it's received, Gond has refined itself. What’s clearly visible
at first glance are the contours in Gond paintings, which are very well defined.
For instance, if the paws of a cat are to be shown, these will resemble the
actual shape. In a Bhil painting, on the other hand, they will be just an
impression.
In-filling the
motif is a very prominent aspect of both forms. Bhils use only dots in all
colours and these can be scattered or drawn in neat formation, almost similar
to aborigine art. In contrast each Gond artist has evolved a signature filling pattern
— dot, dash, round etc — and these are almost-always in the colour black. Furthermore, the
art of the Gonds is usually proportionate while the Bhils have an unrestrictive,
almost naïve, style.
Continental connection
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| To read more right click on image |
Published in Deccan Herald, Oct 2014
Tuesday, October 14, 2014
Harmandar Sahib: Gur Ram Das rakho sarnaee
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| Maya Moh Bharam Pai Bhoolae Sut Dhara Sio Preet Lagaee || I am attached to materialism and delusion; I am clinging to my children and spouse. |
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| https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eMkIwRlmEco This shabad or hymn is from the Bhaat Baani or verses of bards (www.sikhiwiki.org/index.php/Bhatts). Some compositions from the Bani are recited every morning at Harmandar Sahib and are known as Swaiye. The term originated from a popular form of poetry used by the Bhaats called 'Swaiya Chhand', which gave their verses a very distinctive musical style (www.discoversikhism.com/sikhs/bhatts_bards). Also called Bhaattan de Swaiye, these are recited in turn by a group of sevadars after the arrival of the Guru Granth Sahib to the sanctum sanctorum, and whilst the holy granth is being adorned with poshak or rumalla (covers) in preparation for prakash or opening of the granth for the daily hukumnama. Hukumnama originates from two Persian words hukum, meaning command or order, and namah, meaning letter. In the Sikh tradition, it is now used to refer to the first shabad read during prakash and is considered the guru's order for the day. The one accompanying this photo essay has been composed by Bhaat Keerat. It's the last Swaiya and is recited in chorus, the congregation also joining in. |
Saturday, September 27, 2014
Amritsar with Chef Vikas Khanna
It’s not everyday that a Michelin-starred
restaurant chef takes you on a food trail. So when an opportunity like that
comes along what do you do? Quite simply, grab it and grub around. That’s
what I did last week along with a motley lot.
The chef in question was Vikas Khanna, the occasion
was the launch of his new book Amritsar:
Flavours of the Golden City (Roli Books), and the venue, quite appropriately, was his
hometown and the food capital of Punjab: Amritsar .
The book is not merely a recipe guide but an ode to his beloved city and
the people who shaped who he is today. A celebrity chef, the face of Winsome, self-deprecating and modest to a fault, he's almost unbelievable. These are qualities that have endeared him to the masses giving him near-rockstar status. The cynic journo in me felt he skillfully plays to the gallery; perhaps an art he had mastered like his art of cooking. That aside, there's no taking away his accomplishments. In a world of 'pop-up' celebrities he stands among the achievers. Take a bow Vikas Khanna, you have walked the miles and there are many more to go.
STOP
PRESS: Oct 1, 2014:
"Junoon is graced with FOURTH Michelin star in a row. A huge thank
you to all of YOU and big congrats to the entire devoted team of Junoon who
worked diligently for this honor."
Amritsar food trail
There’s a popular Punjabi idiom: Tthid naa payayieen rotian te sabay gallan khotiyaan… If there’s no food in the stomach, everything looks fake. Somehow in
In a city like that how could we
stay away from food for too long. Let’s get on to the tastes we savoured at
spots that were the chef’s personal picks. Most were established names, some dating back almost 90
years. Recipes from some of these eateries feature in his book too.
Our first stop was for an appetizing
breakfast consisting of peethi-poori, chhole, aloo launji, gur kara and lassi.
The pooris were the piece de resistance. Mini footballs these, their size made
most of us feel we wouldn’t go beyond one. But one bite and we couldn’t stop at
one. Crisp and flavourful these looked deceptively oil-free! Of the
accompaniments, the aloo launji was the tangy surprise. The sweetness of sugar
had been blended delightfully with the sourness of tamarind to create this
wonderful potato curry worthy of repeats.
Here’s where:
Kanha Sweets, Lawrence
Road
Taste-o-meter: 9/10
Here’s where:
Sharma Sweet House, Off
Taste-o-meter: 7.5/10
Post the morning food session we
proceeded for a heritage walk. Having burnt a few calories and sweated suitably
under a blazing noon sun we were ready for another tryst with taste. It was
time for lassi at one of the most popular places in town. Looking at the size
of the glass, like most others in the group, I asked for the quantity to be
reduced to one-third. No sooner than had we gulped it down that we were
asking for refills. It was the best I had ever had. The kesar lassi gets my
top vote. I tasted the masala paneer too, and relished its melt-in the-mouth
texture. I got some packed for home and
blissfully it survived the heat and dust.
Here’s where:
Ahuja Milk Bhandar, Dhab Khatikan
Taste-o-meter: 9/10
This is one place our group missed
visiting. But it should definitely be on the list of anyone coming into Amritsar . Maqbool Road ’s kulcha-wala
Sardarji is a legend and his stuffed kulcha is truly “all-India fames”, as his
board once said before it was corrected to “Famous”! Now there is no board, I hear. He ain’t in
need of any. The Sardarji consistently gets his kulcha right and is known to
shut shop, a true-blue roadside eatery, as soon as his kneaded flour gets over,
which could be as soon as 3 pm. So…
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| Right click on image to see published version |
Here’s where:
Kulchawala, Maqbool Road
Taste-o-meter: 9.5/10
* I will also recommend the stuffed kulcha served at Holiday Inn,Amritsar
(www.ihg.com), where
I stayed. It was a winner in all respects. Once I had tasted it, everything
else on the buffet ceased to exist.
* I will also recommend the stuffed kulcha served at Holiday Inn,
Our evening raid began on a snacky
note with papdi-chat, aloo-tikki, bhel etc. The place was the popular Brijwasi Chat on Cooper Road . I found the stuff here below
par, the aloo tikki being the only redeeming item. This joint gets my thumbs
down.
Soon it was time for some
kukad-shukad, meat te machhi. Though locals have a lot of personal favourites
for tandoori chicken, keema naan and Amritsari fish, these neighbours are popular
spots.
Here’s where (on Majitha Road ):
Beera Chicken House
Taste-o-meter: 8/10
Makhan Fish
Taste-o-meter: 7.5/10
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| Prepared in a wooden balti |
We had eaten, actually seen, enough fare for a day. By the time we reached the fruit cream stalls it was around 10 pm and we were quite satiated. The genial Balraj Singh insisted on us trying out this “different stuff”. How different could good ol’ fruit cream be? Oh! It surely was. Another one-of-its-kind of Amritsar. It was not the fruit cream I had grown up eating at the Army messes. Nor was it the kind Grandpa liked Granny to make when he had his buddies over. It was, as Balraj ji said, “different”. And delicious. A nutty fruit cream, stuffed as it was with nuts, cashews most, and no banana (as most glow-signs in the vicinity mentioned), it was delicately sweet, lightly creamy and had a crunch in every bite. It was prepared the way the old-style balti-ice cream was, and magically, despite it being whisked pure cream, one never felt that unsavoury hint of milk-fat sticking to the palate. Here’s where:
Rana (fruit cream), Lohgarh Road
Taste-o-meter: 9.5/10
The
trip was on an invitation by Roli Books and Punjab Heritage & Tourism Promotion Board
Saturday, September 13, 2014
BBC Good FOOD India: Malopolska
Eat like a local
Malopolska
From artisan cheese to home-brewed liquor, it is all about the good life in this southern Polish region
Quintessentially, ingredients from the fields and forests go into the pans, are cooked with love and
relished together by the family. Every meal is a celebration, and endearingly,
despite winds of change, like in India, babka (granny) nostalgia is
evoked when conversation veers around food. Almost anyone you meet will have
their favourite babka recipes to share. It’s no wonder then that one of the
most-loved yeast cakes across Poland
is simply called ‘Babka’.
Malopolska
From artisan cheese to home-brewed liquor, it is all about the good life in this southern Polish region
In a picturesque pocket of Poland lies the sparkling region of Malopolska. A mosaic of quaint villages, Renaissance towns, lavish palaces, towering castles, rich forests, the alpine Tatra mountains and the fertile Vistula valley, so complete is it in itself that it’s often called Little Poland. A mix of diverse geography and rich history is found on its platters that are always served with cheer.
Hearty, unfussy and infused with natural flavours and colours, the strength of Małopolska cuisine lies in using fresh ingredients. Meals are centered around sour or cream-enriched soups and stews (Bigos or Hunter’s Stew is considered the national dish); a selection of breads; braised, cured or roasted meats; pickled vegetables and fruity desserts. Cooking owes it tastes to root vegetables as well as mild spices, particularly marjoram, caraway, dill and poppy seeds. A remarkable variety of kielbasa or sausages (lisiecka is considered culinary perfection), smoked or fresh, spice up the fare. When paired with home-brewed traditional Polish vodka, beer or fruit wines, these are perfect accompaniments for ‘Na Zdrowie’ or raising a toast.
The day’s main repast is obiad or
dinner and it’s eaten anytime between 12 noon and 4 pm. If it is
later than that it’s obiadokolacja or
‘lunchsupper’. In between there’s drugie sniadanie or
second breakfast. A leisurely obiad is usually a three-course affair, and favourites mains include kaczka z
jablkami (baked duck with apples and cranberry sauce), kotlet schabowy (breaded pork cutlet) and golabki (cabbage leaves stuffed with a meat and rice). Freshwater fish
as trout or salmon are enjoyed too.
The trade in Baltic amber and salt — from its mines
of Wieliczka and Bochnia — particularly enriched Malopolska with assorted
culinary customs, one of these was the dumpling that’s now the Polish
favourite pierogi. Each region has its version and Malopolska
is famed for the classic Pierogi Ruskie that’s simply filled with potato, onion
and cheese. It can be a snack or meal in itself. Never steamed (“that’s
Chinese”, you are told), these half-moons are always
boiled and garnished with a sprinkling of fried onions or browned breadcrumbs,
chives and sour cream. Some do prefer it fried.
One of its cousin
is the tiny uszka, Polish for 'little ears', that’s prepared with wild
mushrooms. These are eaten dunked into the traditional barszcz, a ruby-red complexioned
beetroot sour soup. Each season packs pierogi with different stuffing. Summer
menus especially offer a variety of fruit fillings, from strawberries
and cherries to forest blueberries and orchard-fresh apples. Traditionally, the
rolled-out dough is cut into circles using a glass tumbler and whether its
star-hotels or farmer homes, everyone adheres to that age-old custom. The
singular is pierog, but rarely used, for you can’t just eat one.
Flavoursome soups
and wholegrain breads are table regulars and often both use a common
ingredient: rye flour. Sour soups are a Slavic tradition, and of the appetizing
Zurek it’s said, there are as many recipes as there are homes in Poland . What they
all agree on, however, is its homemade sourdough
starter zakwas prepared with
fermented rye flour. Zurek is often called 'yesterday's menu soup' as a whole
lot of raw leftovers are tossed in along with fresh biala kielbasa
or white sausage, garlic and mushrooms. Commercially always served in an arresting bread
bowl, it’s a lightly tart, creamy-textured soup. An optional sliced
hard-boiled egg in it is a treat to the eyes and palate.
Malopolska’s
cuisine remains incomplete without the mention of the scenic highlands of Podhale,
in the Tatra foothills of the Carpathian
Mountain . This is the
region that produces the distinct spindle-shaped oscypek, a smoked sheep-milk cheese. Every Tatran worth his cheese
will definitely have it on the kitchen shelves, and a grilled oscypek is as gourmet as it gets. Over
the years, the cylindrical golka,
made with cow's milk, the sour and nutty tasting sheep-milk bundz and the soft, pungent bryndza cheese have gained in reputation.
The celebrated
culinary traditions of the Austro-Hungarian Empire have had an enormous
influence on Malopolska as has Jewish cooking. So along with strudel, schnitzel, gingerbread and torte,
the holiszki as golabki, latkes as placki ziemniaczane or potato pancake etc have also become a part
of its repertoire. Borrowing
from the French is noticeable too, especially in the all-time-favourite kremowka. This is flavoured creme
patissiere between two layers of puff-pastry and, interestingly, has become
part of a neo-legend. In 1999, during a trip back home to Wadowice, near Krakow , Pope John Paul II mentioned being fond of it. Overnight
the dessert got re-branded ‘kremowka papieska’ or ‘papal cream cake’.
Though most
Malopolska foodstuff has reached department stores there is nothing quite like tasting
it in its place of origin, the original way.
Click here to read complete piece and recipes of
1 Barszcz Czysty Czerwony
Click here to read complete piece and recipes of
1 Barszcz Czysty Czerwony
2 Placki Ziemniaczane
3 Pierogi ruskie
4Traditional Polish piernik
Published in BBC Good Food India, September 2014
Section: eat away
Monday, September 1, 2014
Hotel Review: Park Plaza, Zirakpur
To read, open in new tab
India Today Travel Plus, Sept 2014
Other reads at: http://indiatoday.intoday.in/author/Brinda-Suri/1.html
Saturday, July 19, 2014
Zindagi channel: Airwaves of change
“How many Indian fans are watching Zindagi Gulzar Hai (ZGH) across the border?” is a question posted on the Facebook page of the serial, which ranks amongst the all-time hits on Pakistan television.
Rajat Chhabra was one of those Indians who watched it and wanted to share his feedback: “Fan from India! Really a mesmerising, fantastic show. Great story. Superb acting. Fabulous cast! What Indian TV shows can’t express in thousands of episodes, they did it in 26! Hats off! May you make more like these. Good work!” What Chhabra perhaps didn’t expect was the gushing response to his comment from fans on the other side of the LOC — within 24 hours over 1,650 would like his post and 121 would comment on it. And Chhabra was not the only one who replied to the poser — 5,850 others did too, besides the 91,540 who ‘liked’ the question.
If numbers tell a story, this is the narrative of an India-Pakistan connect, courtesy Zindagi. A general entertainment channel from Zee Entertainment Enterprises Ltd (ZEEL), Zindagi is the first of its kind, exclusively broadcasting content from Pakistan. Going by initial reports, Zee has pulled off a coup of sorts.
Read on: http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/features/blink/watch/airwaves-of-change/article6224294.ece
Rajat Chhabra was one of those Indians who watched it and wanted to share his feedback: “Fan from India! Really a mesmerising, fantastic show. Great story. Superb acting. Fabulous cast! What Indian TV shows can’t express in thousands of episodes, they did it in 26! Hats off! May you make more like these. Good work!” What Chhabra perhaps didn’t expect was the gushing response to his comment from fans on the other side of the LOC — within 24 hours over 1,650 would like his post and 121 would comment on it. And Chhabra was not the only one who replied to the poser — 5,850 others did too, besides the 91,540 who ‘liked’ the question.
If numbers tell a story, this is the narrative of an India-Pakistan connect, courtesy Zindagi. A general entertainment channel from Zee Entertainment Enterprises Ltd (ZEEL), Zindagi is the first of its kind, exclusively broadcasting content from Pakistan. Going by initial reports, Zee has pulled off a coup of sorts.
Read on: http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/features/blink/watch/airwaves-of-change/article6224294.ece
(Published in BLink on July 18, 2014)
Sunday, May 4, 2014
Hotel Review: The Khyber Himalayan Resort
White luxury in Gulmarg
Snowflakes playfully twirl outside my window. They seem akin to little artists at work and it’s mesmerising seeing them paint the landscape white. I’m watching this poetry in motion from a room filled with the subtle fragrance of essential oils.
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The capable hands of a massage therapist are gently easing the knots in my body. She’s been diligently at work, and the almond firming paste scrub I’ve opted for promises to leave me sparkling. Sparkle or not, I’m immersed in the twin pleasures of spa and snowfall in this wellness wing with a view at a hotel in Gulmarg. It seems surreal.
Has the thought of a stimulating spa therapy amidst snow-clad mountains been your idea of indulgence? Think no further and head to Gulmarg, in the alluring Kashmir valley, to fulfil this cherished desire. What’s more, you can still make a quick dash and return refreshed, for though the summer winds have started heating up the country, here snow is still cladding the hills ice-cream white and regaling visitors.
Many firsts
Of Kashmir it’s said, if you have seen it once you’ve not seen it all. Every season has its own colours. In spring, almond and cherry trees are laden with dainty pink or white flowers, myriad wild blossoms as well as cultivated lavender colour the vistas in summer, and come autumn the chinars begin turning auburn while the saffron fields become lilac. Finally arrives winter and dresses it all in regal white.
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The capable hands of a massage therapist are gently easing the knots in my body. She’s been diligently at work, and the almond firming paste scrub I’ve opted for promises to leave me sparkling. Sparkle or not, I’m immersed in the twin pleasures of spa and snowfall in this wellness wing with a view at a hotel in Gulmarg. It seems surreal.Has the thought of a stimulating spa therapy amidst snow-clad mountains been your idea of indulgence? Think no further and head to Gulmarg, in the alluring Kashmir valley, to fulfil this cherished desire. What’s more, you can still make a quick dash and return refreshed, for though the summer winds have started heating up the country, here snow is still cladding the hills ice-cream white and regaling visitors.
Of Kashmir it’s said, if you have seen it once you’ve not seen it all. Every season has its own colours. In spring, almond and cherry trees are laden with dainty pink or white flowers, myriad wild blossoms as well as cultivated lavender colour the vistas in summer, and come autumn the chinars begin turning auburn while the saffron fields become lilac. Finally arrives winter and dresses it all in regal white.
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That is when Gulmarg too takes on a new hue. The name of the town literally means meadow (or marg from the Persian tern margh) of flowers (gul). Snow erases that meaning, as it softly but scintillatingly goes about its business of texturing the alpine town all white. This is the time skiers descend from around the world to glide down its perfect powder-snow slopes. Tourists also rush in to build the mandatory snowman, excitedly fire snowballs at each other, go snowboarding and enjoy being shoved around on sledges or speeding on snow-scooters. I’m doing neither. Rejuvenation is my only agenda.
Snow and more
It’s still snowing when I walk out from the spa, the almond scrub having worked its magic on me. I plan to soak in the outside from the warm interiors of the aesthetically-designed chaikash, the tea lounge, and settle myself near the window with a steaming hot cup of fragrant kahwa. Other guests have the same idea and soon there is quite a crowd in raptures over what they are witnessing. Enthusiasm at viewing a fairy-tale setting prompts comparisons with foreign locales and conversation gets peppered with star destinations from around the world.
All that comes to a hush when a foreign traveller, who’s returned from a successful ski outing, zealously announces, “Gulmarg is incomparable!” Everyone tunes into his ode to the town and they feel quite pleased on being at the right place at the right time. Some guests corroborate what he says about the region’s beauty with their own stunning experiences of visiting Mt Apharwat Peak (13,780 ft) that’s connected to Gulmarg via the Gondola or cable car, which reportedly is the highest and longest in Asia.The cable car is one of the biggest attractions of Gulmarg and tourists have the option of taking a ride up to the first stage, Kongdoori, or going further — almost up above the world — to Apharwat, the second and final level. Apart from the breathtaking views at the summit, it’s known for the 1.5-km trek to the frozen Alpather Lake, something that’s for the adventurous alone.
I’m charmed by Gulmarg. It’s small and beautiful. And complete. It has always been recognised as the winter capital of India. In summers, it’s a golfing haven with its century-old golf club boasting of the longest course in the country. Its newest attribute, the all-weather spa, has ensured it’s become a wellness destination too.
Factfile:
Getting here: Daily flights from all metros to Srinagar (65 km/2 hrs from Gulmarg)
Activities: Ride in the cable car, hiking, golf
Must eat/drink: Kehwa, Gushtaba (meat balls in curd curry), haak (aromatic local spinach)
Published in Deccan Herald
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